Friday 30 September 2016

Mountain Whitefish, March 2011, Fish of the Month!



Local Names:
Rocky Mountain whitefish, Williamson’s whitefish

Average Size:
8 to 12 inches
½ to ¾ lb.


Distinguishing Field Marks:
Trout-shaped body with adipose fin between dorsal and tail.
Relatively small head with a small mouth 
Snout extends slightly beyond tip of lower jaw
Eyes are moderately large
Scales are of moderate size, with 74 to 90 along the lateral line.
The tail fin is moderately forked with pointed lobes
North American Range:
Map to the right shows approximate range in North America.

Diet:
The very young feed entirely on plankton, then, as they grow larger feed almost exclusively on immature aquatic insects. Both as juveniles and adults, Mountain whitefish will feed on the occasional crustacean, mollusk, or small forage fish.